SSC CGL 2021 PYQ — Question 91

SSC CGL - 23 Aug 2021 - Shift 1 • Reasoning • Q91

In a certain code language, 'LOWER' is coded as '186', and 'MULISH' is coded as '320'. How will 'OPTIONAL' be coded in that language?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 456.

The logic used here is:

'LOWER' is coded as '186'

Opposite of L = O = 15

Opposite of O = L = 12

Opposite of W = D = 4

Opposite of E = V = 22

Opposite of R = I = 9

Sum of the positional values = 15 + 12 + 4 + 22 + 9 = 62

Code = 62 × (Number of consonants in the word LOWER) = 62 × 3 = 186

Similarly,

Code for the word OPTIONAL:

Opposite of O = L = 12

Opposite of P = K = 11

Opposite of T = G = 7

Opposite of I = R = 18

Opposite of O = L = 12

Opposite of N = M = 13

Opposite of A = Z = 26

Opposite of L = O = 15

Sum of the positional values = 12 + 11 + 7 + 18 + 12 + 13 + 26 + 15 = 114

Code = 62 × (Number of consonants in the word OPTIONAL) = 114 × 4 = 456

Hence, option 1 is the correct answer.