In 1930, _________ led a satyagraha for the rights of untouchables’ entry to the Kalaram temple at Nasik.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Dr. BR Ambedkar .
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In 1930, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar led a satyagraha at the Kalaram Temple in Nasik, Maharashtra.
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The purpose was to demand equal rights for Dalits (then called untouchables) to enter Hindu temples.
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It was a non-violent protest against caste-based discrimination in religious places.
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This movement was a major step in the Dalit rights movement in India.
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(B) Madan Mohan Malaviya – Founder of Banaras Hindu University (BHU) and promoter of education, but not involved in this temple entry satyagraha.
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(C) Mahatma Gandhi – Actively opposed untouchability and led the Harijan movement, but did not lead the Kalaram Temple protest.
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(D) M. C. Rajah – A Dalit leader and politician, but not the leader of this particular 1930 satyagraha.