In 1930, ______ established the Depressed Classes Association.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 2: B.R. Ambedkar
Explanation:
Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar founded the Depressed Classes Association in Nagpur on August 8, 1930, to protect the rights of Dalits and uplift them.
Main objective: To demand separate electorates for untouchables and to provide them with political recognition.
Historical context: Through this association, he represented Dalits at the First and Second Round Table Conferences.
Additional Facts (Other Social Reformers):
Jyoti Rao Phule: He founded the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873. He wrote the famous book 'Gulamgiri.'
Mahatma Gandhi: He founded the Harijan Sevak Sangh in 1932.
M.G. Ranade: He is known as the 'Socrates of Maharashtra.' He was associated with the 'Prarthana Samaj' and founded the 'Indian Social Conference' in 1887.
Possible questions for the upcoming exam:
Question: Who founded the 'Satyashodhak Samaj'?
Answer: Jyotiba Phule.
Question: In which year was the 'Poona Pact' signed between Dr. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi?
Answer: 1932.
Question: Which magazine started by Dr. Ambedkar was a key part of the Dalit movement?
Answer: Mooknayak.