If x2 - 5x - 1 = 0, what is the value of?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 135.
x2 - 5x - 1 = 0
Dividing both sides by x.
⇒ x - 5 - 1/x = 0
⇒ (x - 1/x) = p = 5 ....(1
⇒ x3 - x + (1/x) - (1/x3)
⇒ x3 - 1/x3 - (x - 1/x)
⇒ (x - 1/x)3 + 3(x - 1/x) - (x - 1/x)
⇒ p3 + 3p - p = 125 + 15 - 5 = 135