SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 59

SSC CGL - 01 Dec 2022 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q59

If x, y, z are the three factors of a3 - 7a - 6, then value of x + y + z will be

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 3a

a3 - 7a - 6

= a3 - a - 6a - 6

= a(a2 - 1) - 6(a + 1)

= a (a + 1)(a - 1) - 6(a +1)

= (a + 1)[a(a - 1) - 6)]

= (a + 1)[a2 - a - 6]

= (a + 1)[a2 - 3a + 2a - 6]

= (a + 1)[a(a - 3) + 2(a - 3)]

= (a + 1)(a - 3)(a + 2)

Let x = (a + 1), y = (a - 3) and z = (a + 2)

Therefore, x + y + z = a + 1 + a - 3 + a + 2 = 3a