SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 54

SSC CGL - 13 April 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q54

If x + y + z = 18, xyz = 81 and xy + yz + zx = 90, then find the value of .

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 6

x + y + z = 18

Square on both sides

x2 + y2 + z2 + 2 (xy + yz + zx) = 324

x2 + y2 + z2 + 2 (90) = 324

x2 + y2 + z2 = 324 - 180 = 144

x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz = (x + y + z) (x2 + y2 + z2 - (xy + yz + zx))

x3 + y3 + z3 - 3 × 81 = 18 (144 - 90)

x3 + y3 + z3 = 1215

So, the value of  = (1215 + 81)1/4  = 12961/4 = (64)1/4 = 6