SSC CHSL 2021 PYQ — Question 74

SSC CHSL - 12 April 2021 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q74

If the number A9257B684 is divisible by 11, then what is the least value of A - B?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. -8.

To be divisible by 11, the difference of the sum of digits of a number at an even place and an odd place either be 0 or a multiple of 11.

For the number A9257B684

Sum of digits at even place = (9 + 5 + B + 8) = 22 + B

Sum of digits at odd place = (A + 2 + 7 + 6 + 4) = 19 + A

Now,

Case (1), when both sums are equal

⇒ A + 19 = B + 22

⇒ (A - B) = 3

⇒ Case (2), when the difference of the sums is 11

⇒ A + 19 - (B + 22) = 11    

⇒ A + 19 - B- 22 = 11

⇒ A - B - 3 = 11

⇒ (A - B) = 14 

The smallest value of (A - B) will be 3

Case (3), when the difference of the sums is 11

⇒ B + 22 - (A + 19) = 11    

⇒ B + 22 - A - 19 = 11

⇒ B - A + 3 = 11

⇒ B - A = 8 

⇒ (A - B) = -8 

So the Smallest value of (A - B) is -8