SSC CGL 2019 PYQ — Question 52

SSC CGL - 4th June 2019 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q52

If the 8-digit number 789x531y is divisible by 72, then the value of (5x – 3y) is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. -1.

If a number is divisible by 72 it must be divisible by 8 and 9

789x531y is divisible by 72.

The last 3 digits 31y must be divisible by 8:

⇒ Then the possible value of y is 2

For divisibility by 9: 

⇒ 7 + 8 + 9 + x + 5 + 3 + 1 + 2 must be divisible by 9 

⇒ 35 + x must be divisible by 9

⇒ Possible value of x is 1

(5x – 3y) = 5 - 6 = -1