SSC CGL 2024 PYQ — Question 67

SSC CGL - 13 Sep 2024 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q67

If m = a secA and y = b tanA, then find the value of b2m2 - a2y2+a2y2b2m2a^2 y^2\over b^2 m^2+ cos2A.

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Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. a2 b2 +1.

m = a secA ⇒ m2 = a2sec2A

y = b tanA ⇒ y2 = b2tan2A

So,  b2m2 - a2y2+ (a2y2/b2m2) + cos2A

= b2(a2sec2A) - a2(b2tan2​​​​​​​A) + [a2(b2tan2​​​​​​​A)/b2(a2sec2A)] + cos2A

= a2b2sec2A - a2b2tan2​​​​​​​A + (a2b2tan2​​​​​​​A/a2b2sec2A) + cos2A

= a2b2sec2A - a2b2tan2​​​​​​​A + (tan2​​​​​​​A/sec2A) + cos2A

= a2b2(sec2A - tan2​​​​​​​A) + (tan​​​​​​​A/secA)2 + cos2A

= a2b2 + (tan​​​​​​​A/secA)2 + cos2A   [∵ sec2A - tan2​​​​​​​A = 1]

=a2b2+(cosA/sinA1/cosA)2+cos2A=a^2b^2+\left(\frac{cosA/sinA}{1/cosA}\right)^2+cos^2A   [∵ tanA = cosA/sinA and secA = 1/cosA]

= a2b2 + sin2A + cos2A

= a2b2 + 1   [∵ sin2A + cos2A = 1]

Therefore, the value of the expression is a2b2 + 1