SSC CGL 2021 PYQ — Question 55

SSC CGL - 18 Aug 2021 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q55

If a3 - b3 = 2349 and (a - b) = 9, then (a+b)2 - ab is equal to:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 261.

We knows that, (a - b)3 = a3 - b3 - 3ab(a - b)

⇒ (a - b)3 = a3 - b3 - 3ab(a - b) = (9)3 = 2349 - 3ab(9)

⇒ 729 = 2349 - 27ab

⇒ ab = 60

We knows that,

⇒ (a - b)2 = (a + b)2 - 4ab

⇒ (9)2 = (a + b)2 - ab - 3ab

⇒ 81 + 180 = (a + b)2 - ab

⇒ (a + b)2 - ab = 261.