SSC CPO 2022 PYQ — Question 145

SSC CPO - 9 Nov 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q145

If a + b + c = 10 and a2 + b2 + c2 = 48, then the value of ab + bc + ca is _______.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. 26.

We know that,

(a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca

Now, according to the question

Using the formula (a + b + c)2 we get,

⇒ (a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca

⇒ (10)2 = 48 + 2(ab + bc + ca)

⇒ 100 - 48 = 2(ab + bc + ca)

⇒ ab + bc + ca = 52/2 = 26

Therefore, the value of ab + bc + ca is 26.