SSC Selection Post 2020 PYQ — Question 55

SSC Selection Post - Graduation Level 2020 - 14 Dec 2020 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q55

If a + b = 737\over3, and a² + b² = 319\frac{31}{9}, find 27 (a³ + b³).

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 1 i.e. 154.

a² + b² = 319\frac{31}{9} 

[(a2 + b2) = (a + b)2 - 2ab]

⇒ 319\frac{31}{9} = (737\over3)2 - 2ab

⇒ 2ab = 499−319{49\over9}-{31\over9} = 18918\over9 = 2

⇒ ab = 1

⇒​​​​​​​ (a3 + b3) = (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b)

⇒​​​​​​​ (a3 + b3) = (737\over3)3 - 3 × 1 × 737\over3

⇒​​​​​​​ (a3 + b3) = 34327343\over27 - 7

⇒​​​​​​​ (a3 + b3) = 343−18927343-189\over27 = 15427154\over27

⇒​​​​​​​ 27(a3 + b3) = 154