SSC CHSL 2020 PYQ — Question 58

SSC CHSL - 15th October 2020 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q58

If a and b are two positive real numbers such that a + b = 20 and ab = 4, then the value of a3 + b3 is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e 776

Understanding

Given

a + b = 20 and ab = 4

Application

(a + b)2 = 202

⇒ a2 + b2 + 2ab = 400 

⇒ a2 + b2 + 2 × 4 = 400

⇒ a2 + b2 = 400 - 8

⇒ a2 + b2 = 392

Now

a3 + b3 = (a + b)(a2 + b2 - ab)

= 20(392 - 4)

= 20 × 388

= 7760