If a 10- diit number 54726x79y6 is divisible by 72, then what is the value of 5x - 3y, for the least value of y?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 16
72 = 8 × 9
So the number should be divisible by both 8 and 9
78y should be divisible by 8
Now, 9y6 is divisible by 8 and y is the least possible value
So the least possible value of y = 3
Now, 5 + 4 + 7 + 2 + 6 + x + 7 + 9 + 3 + 6 = 49 + x is divisible by 9
So, x = 5
Now, 5x - 3y = (5 × 5 - 3 × 3) = 16