SSC CGL 2021 PYQ — Question 62

SSC CGL - 16 Aug 2021 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q62

If (2x- 3x\frac{3}{x} ) = 2, then what is the value of (16x4 + 81x4\frac{81}{x4} ) ?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 184

Given :

 (2x- 3x\frac{3}{x} ) = 2

Formula used :

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab      ---- (1)

Calculations :

Using equation (1)

⇒  (2x- 3x\frac{3}{x})2 = 4x2 + (9/x2) - 2(2x)(3/x)

⇒ 4 = 4x2 + 9/x2 - 12

⇒ 16 =  4x2 + 9/x2        ----- (2)

Using equation (1) in equation (2)

⇒ (4x2 + 9/x2)2 = 16x2 + 81/x4 + 2(4x2)(9/x2)

⇒ 256 = 16x2 + 81/x4 + 72

⇒ 16x2 + 81/x4 = 256 - 72

⇒ 184