SSC CPO 2019 PYQ — Question 113

SSC CPO Tier I - 12th December 2019 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q113

If 2 sin Θ + 15 cos2 Θ = 7 , 0° < Θ < 90° then what is the value of (3 - tanΘ)/(2 + tanΘ)?

 

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. 1/2

Application

2sinΘ + 15cos2Θ = 7

2sinΘ + 15(1- sin2Θ) - 7 = 0

15 sin2Θ - 2 sinΘ - 8 = 0

15sin2Θ + 10 sinΘ - 12sinΘ - 8 = 0

(3 sinΘ - 2)(5 sinΘ - 4) = 0

sin Θ = 4/5 , sin Θ = -2/3

so the valid sin Θ = 4/5

So, cosΘ = 3/4 and tanΘ = 4/3

Hence (3 - tanΘ)/(2 + tanΘ) = (3 - 4/3)/(2 + 4/3)

= 5/10 = 1/2