SSC CGL 2019 PYQ — Question 75

SSC CGL - 6th June 2019 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q75

If 12cot2θ - 31cosecθ + 32 = 0, 0° < θ < 90°, then the values of tanθ will be:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

Correct Answer is option 2 i.e. 4/3, 3√7/7

Concept

Understanding

Application

cot2θ = cosec2θ – 1

cos2θ = 1 – sin2θ

Given

12cot2θ – 31cosecθ + 32 = 0 

0° < θ < 90°

12cot2θ – 31cosecθ + 32 = 0

⇒ 12(cosec2θ – 1) – 31cosecθ + 32 = 0

⇒ 12cosec2θ – 31cosecθ + 20 = 0

⇒ 12cosec2θ – 16cosecθ – 15cosecθ + 20 = 0

⇒ 4cosecθ(3cosec θ – 4) – 5(3cosec θ – 4) = 0

⇒ (4cosecθ – 5) (3cosec θ – 4) = 0

⇒ cosec θ = 5/4 or 4/3

⇒ sin θ = 4/5 or 3/4

Now,

cos2θ = 1 – (4/5)2 = 9/25 or 1 – (3/4)2 = 7/16

⇒ cos θ = 3/5 or √7/4

⇒ tan θ = sin θ/cos θ

⇒ tan θ = (4/5)/(3/5) or (3/4)/(√7/4)

⇒ tan θ = 4/3 or 3√7/7