Identify the structure that controls the size of the pupil.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Iris.
- The structure that controls the size of the pupil is the iris.
- The iris is the coloured part of the eye, located between the cornea and the lens.
- It contains muscles, specifically the sphincter pupillae and dilator pupillae, which regulate the size of the pupil in response to light conditions.
- In bright light, the pupil constricts (miosis) to limit light entry, while in dim light, it dilates (mydriasis) to allow more light for better vision.