SSC Selection Post 2025 PYQ — Question 54

Correct Answer

Absurdity

Explanation

The question asks to identify the correct antonym (opposite meaning) for the word 'Axiom'. To solve vocabulary questions efficiently, it helps to understand the foundational role of the word in logic and mathematics.

An axiom is a statement or proposition that is regarded as being established, universally accepted, or self-evidently true. It serves as a starting point or premise for further reasoning and arguments (e.g., a mathematical axiom). Because it is inherently logical, true, and reasonable, its opposite must be something completely illogical or ridiculous.

Let's look at the options provided to differentiate the synonyms from the antonym:

Truism is a statement that is so obviously true that it is almost not worth saying. This is a synonym.

Adage is a traditional saying or proverb expressing a common experience or truth. This is a synonym.

Absurdity means the quality or state of being ridiculous, wildly unreasonable, illogical, or completely untrue. This is the exact opposite of an established truth, making it the correct antonym.

Principle is a fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior. This is a synonym.

Because "truism," "adage," and "principle" all align with the concept of truth and established facts, "absurdity" stands out as the only logical antonym. This makes Option 3 the correct choice.

Key Points

The word "axiom" comes from the Greek word axioma, meaning "that which is thought worthy" or "self-evident principle."

In competitive exams, when you are asked for an antonym and three out of four choices share a highly similar positive, truthful meaning, the single contrasting negative option is almost always the correct answer.