How many fundamental duties were recommended to be inserted in the Indian Constitution by the Swarna Singh Committee?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 8.
The Swaran Singh Committee, formed in 1976, initially recommended the inclusion of eight Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution. The committee was established during the Internal Emergency to suggest amendments to the Constitution. Its primary purpose was to emphasize that citizens have responsibilities to the nation in addition to their rights.
However, when the 42nd Amendment Act was enacted in 1976, the government expanded on the committee's suggestions and incorporated ten Fundamental Duties into a new chapter, Part IV-A, under Article 51A. It is important to note that not all recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee, such as the duty to pay taxes and penalties for non-compliance, were accepted and included in the final amendment.