SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 39

SSC GD Constable (English) - 23 Jan 2023 - Shift 3 • General Awareness • Q39

How many elements are there in the modern periodic table?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 118

Since then, the periodic table has evolved to reflect over 150 years of scientific development and understanding in chemistry and physics.

  • Today, with 118 known elements, it is widely regarded as one of the most significant achievements in science.
  • Elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.

  • Elements of the Periodic Table are denoted by a unique symbol and not its entire name, as some elements’ names can be long and complex. 

  • Elements are arranged vertically and horizontally. Elements arranged vertically in columns are called ‘Groups’ and elements arranged horizontally in rows are called ‘Periods’. 

  • Further elements are grouped as per periodic trends and properties. Example: Elements in group 1A are soft metals that react violently with water.