How many astronomical observatories were constructed by Sawai Jai Singh, the ruler of Amber?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II of Amer (Jaipur) was a highly skilled politician and a great scholar of mathematics and astronomy.
He built five astronomical observatories in various parts of India, known as Jantar Mantar.
Five Observatories Built by Sawai Jai Singh -
These observatories were constructed to accurately study the movements of planets and stars. They are located in the following cities:
Jaipur (Rajasthan): This is the largest observatory and houses the world's largest stone sundial, the Samrat Yantra.
Delhi: This was the first observatory built.
Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh): It is located at the Man Mandir Ghat.
Ujjain (Madhya Pradesh): It is also known as the Jantar Mahal.
Mathura (Uttar Pradesh): It is currently no longer in existence.