How do the red algae reproduce vegetatively?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Fragmentation.
- Fragmentation is the most common vegetative method of reproduction.
- The filamentous thallus breaks into fragments, and each fragment is capable of forming a new thallus.
- Fragmentation can take place due to mechanical pressure, insect bites etc.
- The common examples are Ulothrix, Spirogyra, Oedogoniwn, Zygnema, Oscillatoria etc.