Harshvardhan's ambitions of extending his power to Deccan and South India were stopped by:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Pulakesin II.
Harshvardhan's ambitions to expand his empire into the Deccan and South India were effectively halted by Pulakesin II, the powerful ruler of the Chalukya dynasty. In the early 7th century, Harshvardhan, who ruled northern India, sought to extend his control southward. However, when he advanced into the Deccan, he was met with strong resistance from Pulakesin II. The two powers clashed on the banks of the Narmada River, where Pulakesin II decisively defeated Harshvardhan. This battle marked a clear boundary between northern and southern India during that time and showcased Pulakesin’s military strength and political influence in the Deccan.
Other options:
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Rajaraja I: Chola king, ruled much later in the 10th–11th century.
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Ashoka: Mauryan emperor, lived centuries before Harsha.
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Vikramaditya: Legendary king of Ujjain; not directly linked to Harsha’s expansion.