‘Guruvayur’ festival is native festival of which of the following state?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1 (Kerala).
The 'Guruvayur' festival is primarily associated with the renowned Guruvayur Sree Krishna Temple in the state of Kerala.
- Key Facts Related to the Guruvayur Festival:
- Venue: It is celebrated at the 'Guruvayur Temple,' located in the Thrissur district of Kerala, which is also known as the 'Dwarka of the South.'
- Duration: This festival is celebrated during the Malayalam month of 'Kumbham' (February–March) and lasts for 10 days.
- Main Attraction (Gaja Mela): The festival commences with a magnificent elephant race (Aanayottam). The winning elephant receives the honor of carrying the deity's idol (Thidambu) during the festivities.
- Cultural Programs: Performances of Kathakali, Krishnanattam (a traditional dance form), and classical music are organized during the festival.
Other Major Festivals of Kerala:
- Onam: Kerala's largest harvest festival, celebrated in commemoration of King Mahabali.
- Vishu: The Malayalam New Year.
- Thrissur Pooram: A grand temple festival famous for its displays of elephants and fireworks.
- Aranmula Boat Race (Vallam Kali): A renowned snake boat race held during Onam.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: The 'Elephant Race' is a unique feature of the festival at which temple?
Answer: Guruvayur Sree Krishna Temple, Kerala.
Question: Which dance form of Kerala is believed to have originated at the Guruvayur Temple?
Answer: Krishnanattam.
Question: Which temple in South India is referred to as the 'Dwarka of the South'?
Answer: Guruvayur Temple.