_________________ freedom fighter abolished the Zamindari System in Uttar Pradesh and was elected as the Home Minister in 1955.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. Govind Ballabh Pant.
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Govind Ballabh Pant (10 September 1887 – 7 March 1961) was a significant figure in India's struggle for independence and served as the inaugural chief minister of Uttar Pradesh.
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A prominent freedom fighter and administrator, Pant played a pivotal role in shaping modern India.
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His political endeavors ranged from opposing the zamindari system to enacting progressive reforms such as the Hindu Code Bill in Uttar Pradesh, which mandated monogamy for Hindu men and granted Hindu women rights to divorce and inherit ancestral property.
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Instrumental in the drafting of the Indian Constitution, he also served as India’s home minister from 1955 to 1961.
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Notably, he oversaw the reorganization of states along linguistic lines during his tenure.
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In recognition of his contributions, Pant was bestowed with India’s highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna, in 1957.