Find the part of the sentence that contains an error:
The manager who was on leave last week (1)/ forgot bringing the files (2)/ that were required for the monthly review (3)/ despite being reminded thrice. (4)
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer
forgot bringing the files (2)
Explanation
Core Meaning: The sentence explains that a manager went back to work after a week off but left behind the documents needed for an upcoming meeting, even though someone had prompted him three times to bring them.
The error is found in Part 2 because of a specific rule regarding gerunds and infinitives after the verb "forget". When the verb forget means that someone failed to perform a necessary task or duty, it must be followed by an infinitive (to + verb). Using a gerund (verb + ing) changes the meaning to forgetting a past memory or action that already happened. Because the manager failed to carry out the action of carrying the documents, the phrase "forgot bringing" is grammatically incorrect and must be changed to forgot to bring.
Key Points
Core Definition: Verbs like forget change their meaning depending on whether they are paired with a gerund or an infinitive, where an infinitive indicates a failure to perform a future obligation.
Grammatical Role: Identifying a mismatched gerund complement and replacing it with a full infinitive structure to accurately show an unfulfilled task.