SSC Selection Post 2024 PYQ — Question 2

SSC Selection Post - Graduation Level - 26 June 2024 - Shift 3 • English • Q2

Read the given passage and answer the question that follows.

Judicial activism in India has been a topic of great significance and debate. The judiciary, particularly the Supreme Court, has played a proactive role in shaping and interpreting laws to ensure justice and protect fundamental rights. Through landmark judgements, the court has expanded the scope of constitutional principles and acted as a check on the executive and legislative branches. However, this activism has sparked discussions about the limits of judicial power and the need to strike a balance between activism and restraint. Critics argue that excessive judicial intervention can encroach upon the domain of the other branches, while proponents see it as a necessary tool to safeguard democracy, uphold constitutional values and advance social justice. The evolution of judicial activism continues to influence the dynamics of governance in India.

Find the correct ANTONYM of the following word from the passage.

Proactive

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Careless.
It is clearly implied in the passage that "proactive" refers to taking initiative, especially as the judiciary is described to have "played a proactive role in shaping and interpreting laws."

Antonym Concept:
Proactive means taking initiative and acting in advance to deal with expected difficulties.
Its opposite would be careless, which implies neglect, lack of attention, or failure to act appropriately.

Meanings of options:
Careless – negligent, not giving sufficient attention (Correct antonym)
Prompt – quick to act (synonym-like)
Accomplish – to achieve or complete successfully (not related)
Provident – careful and wise in handling resources (more a synonym than antonym)

Hence, the chosen option will be correct.