Examine the following statements regarding India's space infrastructure and select the correct conclusion:
Assertion (A): India is actively developing a Third Launch Pad (TLP) at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR), Sriharikota.
Reason (R): The Third Launch Pad is specifically designed to significantly boost India's space launch frequency and accommodate larger, next-generation launch vehicles like NGLV.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
The correct conclusion is that Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
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Assertion (A): India is indeed actively developing a Third Launch Pad (TLP) at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR) in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. This is a crucial infrastructure expansion project undertaken by ISRO.
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Reason (R): The TLP's purpose is precisely to increase the launch frequency (or launch cadence) and handle the increasing complexity and size of India's future rockets, such as the proposed Next Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV). The NGLV is designed to be a heavy-lift, reusable launch system, requiring specialized infrastructure like the TLP.
The Reason (R) directly and accurately explains the necessity and strategic purpose behind the development of the Third Launch Pad (A). This facility will enable India to meet its growing commercial and strategic requirements.