SSC CGL 2018 PYQ — Question 82

SSC CGL Tier II Quant - 09/03/2018 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q82

Elections were held in a society to elect a chairman. There were only two candidates A and B. Candidate B got 25% less votes than candidate A. The number of members who did not cast the vote was same as the number of votes that candidate B got. By how many votes did A win if the society had 20,000 members.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 2000

Understanding

Application

Candidate B got 25% less votes than candidate A. The number of members who did not cast the vote was same as the number of votes that candidate B got.

Suppose A got P votes.

So,

Number of votes received by B = 0.75P

And

The number of members who did not cast the vote = 0.75P

Society had 20,000 members.

So,

(Total votes – number of members who did not cast the vote) = Votes received by A and B

(20000 – 0.75P) = P + 0.75P

2.5P = 20000

P = 8000

Hence,

A won by 2000 (= 0.25P) votes.