Consider the following statements about the main reasons for the excessive cold in
north India during the cold weather season and identify which of the statements are
correct.
1.States like Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan, being far away from the moderating
influence of sea, experience continental climate.
2.The snowfall in the nearby Himalayan ranges creates a cold wave situation.
3.Around February, the cold winds coming from the Caspian Sea and Turkmenistan
bring a cold wave along with frost and fog over the northwestern parts of India.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is 1, 2 and 3 i.e.
- All of the provided statements are generally correct in explaining the main reasons for the excessive cold in North India during the cold weather season:
- States like Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan, being far away from the moderating influence of the sea, experience a continental climate. The absence of a nearby sea limits the warming effect, resulting in colder temperatures during winter.
- The snowfall in the nearby Himalayan ranges can contribute to the cold wave situation in the plains of North India. When it snows in the Himalayas, it can lead to colder conditions in the surrounding areas.
- Around February, the cold winds coming from regions like the Caspian Sea and Turkmenistan can bring a cold wave along with frost and fog over the northwestern parts of India. These cold winds can significantly lower temperatures and create chilly conditions.