Consider the following statements:
1. President can dissolve Lok Sabha on his own discretion.
2. Governor appoints Chief Minister in a hung assembly.
3. Governor has no role in Money Bills.
Which of the above is/are correct?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer
Only 2
Explanation
Statement 1 is incorrect because the President does not dissolve the Lok Sabha at his/her own discretion; it is generally done on the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister.
Statement 2 is correct because in a hung assembly, the Governor appoints the leader of the party (or coalition) most likely to command a majority as Chief Minister.
Statement 3 is incorrect because Money Bills do involve the Governor’s role; a Money Bill cannot be introduced in the State Legislature without the Governor’s recommendation and also requires his assent in the legislative process.
Key Points
• Lok Sabha is dissolved on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
• In a hung assembly, the Governor appoints the Chief Minister.
• The Governor has a constitutional role in Money Bills.
• India follows a parliamentary system with nominal executive heads.
Additional Facts
• Article 85 relates to the dissolution of the Lok Sabha.
• Article 164 relates to appointment of the Chief Minister.
• Money Bills are introduced only in the Legislative Assembly, not in the Legislative Council.
Important Questions
Question: Who appoints the Chief Minister in a hung assembly?
Answer: The Governor
Question: On whose advice is the Lok Sabha dissolved?
Answer: On the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister.