Complete the passage by filling in the blanks with the most appropriate words.
India, as a nation A a rich cultural, scientific, and historical legacy, confers several prestigious awards to honour extraordinary achievements and contributions across different fields. Among these, the highest-ranking awards B special significance, as they represent the nation’s deepest gratitude and recognition of excellence.
At the pinnacle of civilian honours stands the Bharat Ratna, instituted in 1954. It is the highest civilian award of India, awarded for exceptional service in art, literature, science, and public service of the highest order. Over the years, eminent personalities like Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, Lata Mangeshkar, and Sachin Tendulkar have been recipients of this rare honour.
In the realm of C (gallantry), the Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is the nation’s most distinguished military award. It is presented for acts of D (conspicuous) bravery and supreme sacrifice in the presence of the enemy. Brave soldiers like Major Somnath Sharma and Captain Vikram Batra have been decorated with this honour, symbolizing courage and patriotism at its peak.
In addition, India also recognizes valour through other gallantry awards like the Ashoka Chakra, the highest peacetime bravery award. For contributions in civilian life, the Padma Awards, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri acknowledge distinguished service in varied disciplines.
These awards not only celebrate individual achievements but also E generations by highlighting the values of dedication, courage, and service to the nation. They embody India’s respect for those who go beyond personal ambition to contribute to society and the country’s progress.
In the sentence “In the realm of gallantry, the most distinguished military award,...” what is the meaning of the word “gallantry” in (C)?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Correct Answer
Courage and heroic bravery
Explanation
The word 'gallantry' refers to great courage, bravery, and heroism, especially when displayed in dangerous or life-threatening situations. In the given passage, it is used in the context of military honours such as the Param Vir Chakra, which is awarded for exceptional acts of bravery in the presence of the enemy. Therefore, 'Courage and heroic bravery' is the most appropriate meaning.
The other options are incorrect. 'Intelligence in planning' refers to strategic thinking, 'Discipline and obedience' relate to following rules and orders, and 'Loyalty to the nation' means patriotism. None of these specifically convey the meaning of gallantry.
Key Point
The word 'gallantry' is most commonly associated with acts of exceptional bravery, particularly in military contexts. Gallantry awards are given to individuals who display extraordinary courage, selflessness, and heroism while facing danger or protecting others.