Complete the cloze passage by filling in the blanks with the most appropriate words.
Cartoons and fantasy shows have become an inseparable part of childhood. Children today spend hours watching animated characters who fight villains, explore magical lands, or solve mysteries. While such content A entertainment and imagination, it also shapes the way children think and behave.
Psychologists point out that children often imitate what they see. A child who watches violent cartoons may become aggressive, while one who watches educational programs B develop problem-solving skills. Thus, the impact is not always negative, but it depends on the type of content consumed.
Fantasy worlds encourage creativity, but they can also create unrealistic expectations. If children live too much in imaginary lands, they will struggle to deal C real-life challenges. For example, believing that problems disappear magically can prevent them from building resilience.
Parents, therefore, play a key role. They should guide children toward shows that are age-appropriate and discuss with them the difference between fiction and reality. A balanced approach is necessary, because neither complete D (restriction) nor unlimited freedom is healthy.
As one expert said, 'Cartoons are like fire: they can warm if used wisely or burn if left unchecked.' This metaphor E (illustrates) the double-edged nature of media influence on young minds.
Choose the synonym of the word in (D): (restriction).
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Correct Answer
prohibition
Explanation
The word 'restriction' means a limit, control, or rule that prevents someone from doing something freely. The closest synonym is 'prohibition', which refers to an official ban or the act of forbidding something. In the given sentence, it contrasts with 'unlimited freedom,' making 'prohibition' the most suitable choice.
The other options are incorrect. 'Freedom' is the opposite of restriction. 'Expansion' means growth or increase, and 'permission' means approval or consent to do something. None of these convey the meaning of limitation or control.
Key Point
'Restriction' and 'prohibition' both involve limiting actions, but 'prohibition' is stronger because it implies a complete ban or official forbiddance. In contrast, a 'restriction' may simply impose limits without completely preventing an action.