Choose the correct one-word substitute for: 'A government by the few, typically for corrupt or selfish purposes'.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Oligarchy.
Concept: One Word Substitution
Hindi Meaning:
Oligarchy = कुछ लोगों द्वारा शासन
Explanation:
The word “Oligarchy” refers to a form of government in which power is held by a small group of people, often working for their own selfish or corrupt interests.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
“Democracy” means government by the people.
“Theocracy” means government controlled by religious authorities.
“Autocracy” means government ruled by one person with absolute power.
Final Answer:
A government by the few, typically for corrupt or selfish purposes → Oligarchy (कुछ लोगों द्वारा शासन)