Choose the correct one-word substitute for: 'A person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions'.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Iconoclast.
Correct Word: Iconoclast
Meaning: A person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs, established customs, or traditional institutions. Historically, it referred to someone who destroyed religious images (icons).
Example: As an iconoclast in the world of modern art, he challenged every established rule of perspective and color.
Meaning of the other options:
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Martyr: A person who is killed or suffers greatly for their religious, political, or other beliefs.
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Monarchist: A person who supports the principle of monarchy (rule by a king or queen) or a particular royal family.
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Idealist: A person who is guided more by ideals and dreams than by practical considerations; someone who envisions a perfect world.
Hence, the chosen option is correct.