Choose the correct idiom for the word highlighted in bold.
After working in the company for several years, Anita really knows the ropes and can train new employees with ease.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer
To be skilled and experienced in a particular activity.
Explanation
Idiomatic Meaning: The phrase "know the ropes" means to understand the details, procedures, or inner workings of a particular job, task, or situation. In the given sentence, Anita's ability to "train new employees with ease" directly stems from her being highly skilled and experienced at the company.
Etymological Root: The idiom has maritime origins, coming from the days of sailing ships. New sailors had to learn the functions of the various ropes and rigging required to operate the ship's sails. Once they mastered this complex system, they were said to "know the ropes."
Incorrect Alternatives: The other options ("To be unaware of how something works," "To be physically strong," and "To take unnecessary risks") do not accurately reflect the figurative meaning of possessing specialized know-how and experience.
Key Points
Word: Know the ropes
Meaning: Having an intimate familiarity with the methods, procedures, and techniques required to perform a specific activity successfully.
Grammatical Role: Idiomatic verb phrase (functions here to denote professional competence and mastery).