By compounding annually, the compound interest on a sum of Rs.4,900 in 2 years is Rs.725. What is the rate of interest per annum?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. %.
We know that,
A = P(1 + R/100)T
here, A = Amount, P = Principal, R = Rate, and T = Time
Amount = Interest + Principal
⇒ 4900 + 725 = 4900(1 + R/100)2
⇒ 5625 = 4900(1 + R/100)2
⇒ 5625/4900 = (1 + R/100)2
⇒ 225/196 = (1 + R/100)2
⇒ 15/14 = (1 + R/100)
⇒ R/100 = 15/14 - 1
⇒ R/100 = (15 - 14)/14
⇒ R/100 = 1/14
⇒ R = 100/14
⇒ R = %