Belur Math was founded by which of the following social reformers in British India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Swami Vivekanand.
Swami Vivekananda founded Belur Math, a Hindu temple and headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission, in 1897. Vivekananda was a social reformer and the chief disciple of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, an Indian Hindu spiritual guru.
Explanation
- Belur Math is located on the west bank of the Hooghly River in Belur, West Bengal.
- The Ramakrishna Mission is a spiritual and philanthropic organization that promotes the Hindu philosophy of Vedanta and yogic ideals.
- The mission's work is based on the principle of Karma Yoga, which is the idea of selfless work done with devotion to God.
- The Ramakrishna Mission played a significant role in the spiritual growth of Indians and the development of nationalistic awareness.