SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 21

SSC GD Constable (English) - 13 Jan 2023 - Shift 3 • General Awareness • Q21

Ashvaghosha who composed ‘Buddhacharita’ lived in the court of ______. 

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Kanishka 

Ashvaghosha adorned the court of Kanishka.

  • Before Kalidasa (5th century), Ashvaghosha was regarded as India's greatest poet and the founder of Sanskrit drama. He was also a philosopher.
  • He made the kavya school of Sanskrit poetry popular.
  • The book Buddhacharita covers the entire life of the Buddha in 28 chapters, from his conception to his attainment of parinirvana.
  • He was born in northern India, in Saketa.
  • Despite the popularity of Pali literature in Buddhism, Ashvaghosha wrote in Sanskrit.
  • At the fourth Buddhist council, which he assisted in organizing, Ashvaghosha spoke extensively on the teachings of Mahayana (Greater Vehicle) Buddhism.