As per the 2011 Census, what percentage of the total population in India lives in rural areas?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1 i.e. 68.84%.
- According to the Census of India 2011, 68.84% of the total population of India lived in rural areas, while 31.16% resided in urban areas.
- This highlights that India, despite its rapid urbanization, remained predominantly rural.
- Rural areas include villages and small settlements where agriculture is the primary occupation.
- This statistic is crucial for policy planning, development programs, and infrastructure allocation, especially in sectors like education, healthcare, and rural employment.
- The 2011 census remains the latest complete census data available, and it emphasizes the need to focus on rural development.