As per Census 2011, which of the following states recorded negative growth in child sex ratio?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Maharashtra.
Maharashtra also recorded a negative growth in child sex ratio according to the Census 2011. Despite being one of India’s more developed states, Maharashtra witnessed a decline in the number of girls per 1,000 boys aged 0-6 years compared to the 2001 Census. This indicates a worsening gender imbalance among children, reflecting ongoing issues like gender preference, sex-selective practices, and societal biases. The negative growth in child sex ratio highlights the need for stronger awareness, stricter enforcement of laws such as the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act, and societal change to promote the value of girl children.