SSC CHSL 2025 PYQ — Question 89

The correct answer is Option 4: 91.
Explanation:

• As of July 2025, the total number of Ramsar Sites in India has risen to 91.
• Recent Growth: India has significantly accelerated its wetland conservation efforts over the past few years. In August 2024, India increased its count to 85 by adding 3 new sites; subsequently, in the first half of 2025, several more significant wetlands secured a place on this international list, bringing the total figure to 91.
• Ramsar Convention: This is an international treaty dedicated to the conservation of wetlands, signed on February 2, 1971, in the city of Ramsar, Iran. For this reason, 'World Wetlands Day' is celebrated annually on February 2nd.

Important Static Facts Related to Ramsar Sites (Quick Revision):

• As you prepare for examinations such as SSC, UP SI, and RRB, these facts are of great importance to you:
• India's First Ramsar Sites: Chilika Lake (Odisha) and Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan).
• State with the Highest Number of Ramsar Sites: Tamil Nadu (currently holding the highest count), followed by Uttar Pradesh.
• India's Largest Ramsar Site: Sundarbans (West Bengal).
• India's Smallest Ramsar Site: Renuka Wetland (Himachal Pradesh).

Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: When is 'World Wetlands Day' celebrated?
Answer: February 2nd.
Question: What is the 'Montreux Record' associated with?
Answer: It is associated with Ramsar Sites that are under threat or have undergone changes in their ecological character (India's Keoladeo National Park and Loktak Lake are included in this record).