Arvary Pani Sansad is a watershed management programme in ______.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Rajasthan.
- Arvary Pani Sansad is a watershed management program in Rajasthan.
- Arvari Pani Sansad in Alwar, Rajasthan, has initiated construction of several water harvesting structures such as percolation tanks, dug ponds (johads), check dams, etc.
-
Watershed management involves applying suitable land-use and water-management techniques within a drainage basin to safeguard and enhance the quality of water and other natural resources.
- Key objectives include
- Pollution control: Reducing contaminants entering the watershed.
- Sustainable resource use: Preventing the over‑exploitation of soil, water, and vegetation.
- Water regulation: Enhancing water storage, mitigating floods, and controlling sediment build-up.
- Erosion prevention: Stabilizing soils to curb land degradation.
- Groundwater recharge: Promoting infiltration to secure a reliable water supply.
- Habitat and biodiversity conservation: Protecting wildlife and their ecosystems within the watershed.