Arrange the passage correctly:
(1) He covered the roots with soil.
(2) The gardener dug a hole.
(3) He watered the plant well.
(4) He placed the sapling into the hole.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer
2 – 4 – 1 – 3
Explanation
This question requires you to arrange the actions in a logical, step-by-step chronological sequence that describes how to plant a sapling.
Sentence 2 must be the opening step because a gardener cannot place a plant or work with soil until there is a designated spot ready. Digging a hole is the necessary initial action.
Sentence 4 logically follows sentence 2 because once the hole is dug, the gardener can physically place the sapling inside it.
Sentence 1 must come after placing the sapling because the roots are now inside the hole and need to be covered and secured with the soil that was dug out.
Sentence 3 is the final step in the process because watering a newly planted sapling settles the soil around the roots and completes the planting routine.
Following this practical, real-world order results in the sequence 2 – 4 – 1 – 3. Therefore, Option 1 is the correct choice.
Key Points
When reordering process-based paragraphs, always identify the starting preparation step and the final finishing touch.
Look for logical physical dependencies. For example, you cannot cover the roots with soil (1) before you have actually placed the sapling in the hole (4). Similarly, you cannot place the sapling into a hole (4) before the gardener has dug it (2).