SSC GD 2024 PYQ — Question 55

SSC GD Const (English) - 29 Feb 2024 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q55

Ankit sells a chair at a loss of 25 percent. If he sells it for Rs. 900 more, then he earns a profit of 5 percent. What should be the selling price of the chair to earn a profit of 40 percent?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. Rs. 4200.

Let, the C.P. of the chair be Rs.x

Ankit sells a chair at a loss of 25 percent = (x - 25%x) = 0.75x

If he sells it for Rs. 900 more, then he earns a profit of 5 percent

⇒ x + 5%x = 1.05x

⇒ 0.75x + 900 = 1.05x

⇒ 1.05x - 0.75x = 900

⇒ 0.3x = 900

⇒ x = Rs.3000

Selling price at 40% profit 

⇒ S.P. = x + 0.40x = 1.40x

⇒ 1.40 × 3000 = Rs.4200

Thus, the S.P. of the chair to earn a profit of 40% is Rs. 4200