Analyze the following statements about Handball rules and court specifications:
Assertion (A): The free-throw line in handball is drawn 3 meters outside the goal area line, and it is represented by a broken line.
Reason (R): The segments of the free-throw line are 15 cm long, with spaces of 15 cm between them.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Answer: Option (1) is correct.
Explanation:
- According to the specifications of a handball court, Assertion (A) is entirely true. In handball, the free-throw line (also known as the 9-meter line) is situated exactly 3 meters outside the goal-area line (6-meter line). For the convenience of players and referees, it is marked as a 'broken line' so that it appears clearly distinct from the goal-area line.
- Reason (R) is also technically true and serves to explain Assertion (A). According to the rules of the International Handball Federation (IHF), each segment of this broken line measures 15 cm in length, and the gap between two consecutive segments is also maintained at 15 cm. It is this specific configuration that gives the line its identity as a 'broken line,' which assists in determining the position for free-throws during the game.
Additional Points:
- Court Dimensions: A standard handball court measures 40 meters in length and 20 meters in width.
- Goal-Area Line (6-meter): This is the line within which only the goalkeeper is permitted to remain.
- Penalty Line (7-meter): This is a straight line situated at a distance of 7 meters from the goal, from where penalty shots are taken.
- Duration: For men's matches, the game is divided into two halves of 30 minutes each.
Potential Exam Questions and Answers:
1. Question: What is the radius of the 'Goal Area' in handball?
Answer: 6 meters.
2. Question: How many players are on the court playing for a handball team at any given time?
Answer: 7 players (6 field players and 1 goalkeeper).
3. Question: To which sport do the '3-second rule' and the '3-step rule' pertain? Answer: Handball (a player cannot hold the ball for more than 3 seconds or take more than 3 steps).