SSC CHSL 2019 PYQ — Question 52

SSC CHSL - 11th July 2019 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q52

An article having marked price, Rs. 900, was sold for Rs. 648 after two successive discounts. The first discount was 20%. What was the percentage rate of the second discount?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

Correct Answer is option 2 i.e. 10

Understanding

Application

Cumulative discount after 2 successive discounts of x% and y% = x + y - xy/100

Given:

MP = Rs. 900 and

SP = Rs. 648

1st discount = 20%

Suppose 2nd discount = x%

Cumulative discount = [(900 – 648)/900] × 100

= 252/9 = 28%

Then,

x + 20 – 20x/100 = 28

8x/10 = 8

x = 10

Hence, second discount = 10%