‘Alarippu’ is the first dance item of which of the following Indian classical dance forms?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Bharatanatyam.
‘Alarippu’ is the first dance item performed in the classical Indian dance form of Bharatanatyam. It serves as an invocation and warm-up piece, traditionally performed at the beginning of a Bharatanatyam recital. The word 'Alarippu' means 'flowering' or 'blossoming' in Tamil, symbolizing the dancer’s physical and spiritual readiness. It combines rhythmic movements with intricate facial expressions and is set to a purely rhythmic (nritta) composition, without any narrative or emotional content. Alarippu is performed in various jathis (rhythmic patterns) and helps the dancer establish coordination, concentration, and grace, setting the tone for the rest of the performance.