According to which Article of the Indian Constitution has Hindi written in the Devanagari script been designated as the official language of the Union Government?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Article 343.
Hindi written in the Devanagari script has been designated as the official language of the Union Government under Article 343 of the Indian Constitution. This Article clearly states that from the commencement of the Constitution, Hindi in Devanagari script shall be the official language, while English would continue for official purposes for a transitional period. The Constituent Assembly debated extensively on language, aiming to balance national unity and linguistic diversity.
Other Options Explained:
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Article 341 deals with the specification of Scheduled Castes.
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Article 350 relates to language used in representations for redress of grievances.
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Article 351 directs the development of the Hindi language but does not declare it as the official language.